Thursday, March 29, 2018

Meditating on the cross from Mark 14 and 15 with Tim Keller




We’re going to camp out in Mark’s Gospel this year.

And I’ll be drawing on this book by Tim Keller, The King’s Cross: The Story of the World in the Life of Jesus.

The book actually covers the whole of Mark’s gospel, but we’re going to focus in particular on the cross and on just 5 relatively brief passages from chapters 14 and 15.



It’s remarkable, in fact, that so much of Mark’s gospel, and of the New Testament is focused on the cross.

Jesus lived for about 33 years, but about 40% of the gospels focus on the last week of Jesus’ life.



But before we go any further, let’s be quiet for a moment and then we’ll pray for our time together.



Prayer:



Our Father, we give you thanks for Christ and his cross.

Open our eyes afresh we pray…

Grant us grace that trusting in Christ we to may go the way of the cross…



Reading 1: Mark 14:32-38



The Greeks and Romans have left us many stories of great heroes facing their final hour.

They are calm and dispassionate.

Socrates, before he drinks the deadly hemlock, is coolly coming up with ironic one-liners.



But the Jewish tradition is different.

In 1 and 2 Maccabees, our heroes are hot blooded and fearless, praising God as they’re sliced to pieces.



Jesus is like neither.



Jesus opens his heart to God, to the disciples and to us.

There is real struggle here.

Now the hitherto unflappable Jesus is astonished and troubled, horrified at the prospect of the cross.

God the Son is overwhelmed.



Jesus is not somehow weaker than the many others who have faced martyrdom before and since.

He faced something unique:

The cup of the wrath of God which was ours by right, but which he drained to the dregs for us.

As the Old Testament puts it, this large and deep cup of ruin and desolation, this goblet of God’s holy anger would make God the Son stagger.

In his infinite person, Jesus will pay an infinite price to win eternal life for innumerable people.

It was impossible for God to find another way.

Peter and the disciples could not even watch with him an hour.

But Jesus would do what we could not do for us.

Here, and here alone, is the love for which we’ve all been looking all our lives.



Reading 2: Mark 14:43-52



Here is a clash of two kingdoms, of two administrations of reality, two ways of looking at the world, two sets of priorities and values.

Judas comes to Jesus with a secret sign, a kiss, because he expect armed resistance.

But Jesus is not leading a guerrilla movement by which swords and clubs will bring in his kingdom.

Surprise, surprise: Judas shows he doesn’t get Jesus and his kingdom.

But neither does Peter.

Yes, Jesus is a king and he will bring in his kingdom.

But not be wielding a sword.

Rather, by dying on a cross.

This will be a really revolutionary revolution.

And a naked man flees from the garden.

Just as Adam had been naked before he hid and was expelled from Eden, so this man goes out of the Garden.

A flaming sword kept Adam out of Eden.

But Jesus will die naked on the cross and rise, again in a garden.

He will be the Gardener, the New Adam.

The sword of God’s justice will fall on him to make a way for us back to paradise.



Reading 3: Mark 14:53-65



There’s nothing more dramatic than being on trial for your life.

And there’s nothing more dramatic than the defendant taking the stand to testify.

His life depends on his words.

But Jesus remained silent and gave no answer.

Jesus’ life and teaching speak for themselves.

There may come a chilling moment where Jesus has nothing more to say to us.



But he will answer one last question directly and unmistakably:

“Are you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed One?”

“I am, and you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven.”



The High Priest presumes to seek to judge the Judge of all the World.

In fact, the High Priest has just lost his job, because here is the great Eternal High Priest who will offer the one and only everlasting sacrifice for sin.



The trial becomes a riot.

The response of the world, and even of religion at its best, to Jesus comes a farce.



After his religious trial, Jesus is again put on show trial in another kangaroo court.

This time Pilate the judge is judged.

Jesus is innocent.

And yet the lead him out to crucify him.



Reading 4: Mark 15:21-32



Although Mark doesn’t mention it explicitly, perhaps the best commentary on that passage is Psalm 22, written centuries before, partly in the providence of God, as a prophecy of those terrible events.



We’re going to listen to that Psalm being sung now by the choir of King’s College, Cambridge.

You might like to compare the words in our Bibles.

If so its page 554, Psalm 22.



CD: Psalm 22



Reading 5: Mark 15:33-41



The crucifixion of Jesus must be one of the most depicted events in all human history.

But how many artists have even tried to capture the fact that, the gospel writers tell us, for 3 hours darkness covered the whole land?



Like the plague of darkness over Egypt before the Passover, darkness in the day is a sign in the Bible of the anger of God.



In 1914, one of the many problems that Earnest Shakleton and his men faced on their Antarctic expedition was darkness.

At the South Pole there is no sun between mid-May and late July.

Imagine how lost and disoriented it is possible to feel.

There is nothing quite like that 3 month polar night.



And there was nothing quite like this 3 hours of darkness which our Lord endured on the cross.



As he became sin for us, he was forsaken by God the Father – cut off from the experience of the light and love of God, which was everything for him.

The centre of his universe was empty.



The existentialist novelist Albert Camus said:

“The God-man … suffers and does so with patience… he too is shattered and dies.

The night on Golgotha only has so much significance for man because in its darkness the God-head, visibly renouncing all inherited privileges, endures to the end the anguish of death, including the depths of despair.”



Jesus’ 3 hours of darkness and desolation, his death, are eternal light and life for us.

The torn curtain shows us that the way to God is open.

Jesus is that new and living way.

Surely he is the Son of God.

Come, trust in him.

He is the Life who died for you.

The Light who endured and lit up the darkness for you.

Although it was infinite and terrible, in a way the Shadow was only a passing thing.

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