Friday, August 26, 2016

Romans 11 - a handout

I think we may be more or less ready for Sunday.


Romans 11 (p1138) – Israel past, present and future



The issue of Israel

-        in the world today

-        in the church today

-        in the church in New Testament times

-        in the Roman church in New Testament times

-        in the argument of the letter to the Romans



Did God’s word and promise to Israel fail?

Can God be trusted to do what he has promised in the gospel?



See Romans 9-10 for the answers Paul has given so far



Question 1: Did God reject his people [Israel?] (v1)



No because:



(1)   Israel’s hardening is partial not total



Question 2: Did they [Israel] stumble so as to fall beyond recovery? (v11)



No because:



(2)   Israel’s hardening is temporary not permeant



Israel’s transgression à salvation to the Gentiles à Israel becomes envious and accepts the gospel so that the fullness of Israel à even greater riches for the whole world (v11-12)



So what?



(a)    Do not boast over Israel since you depend on the Jewish heritage of the Old Testament (vv17-20a)



(b)   Do not be arrogant but be afraid because you will be broken off too if you are an unbeliever (vv20b-24)



(HT: John Stott & Vaughan Roberts & Penny!)

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